Columbian Ground Squirrel

Columbian Ground Squirrel

Urocitellus columbianus

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
60–70% · Likely
overall probability at Banff National Park
941 Verified records at Banff National Park
July Best month highest sighting rate
☀️ Diurnal When it's active during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

The Columbian ground squirrel (Urocitellus columbianus) is a species of rodent common in certain regions of Canada and the northwestern United States. It is the second largest member of the genus Urocitellus, which is part of the tribe Marmotini, along with marmots, chipmunks, prairie dogs, and other holarctic ground squirrels. They are stout, with short dense fur, which is characteristically tawny across the bridge of the nose. Social encounters sometimes are initiated with kissing behavior and the most common activity above ground is standing at attention. Residing in mountainous terrain and high plains in northern latitudes, they hibernate for 8 to 9 months of the year in burrows, which may be used for many years. They are emaciated when emerging in the spring. Wikipedia →

60–70% of wildlife watchers report a Columbian Ground Squirrel sighting in Banff National Park, based on 941 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.

📅 Monthly Probability

5–10
Jan
10–20
Feb
5–10
Mar
30–40
Apr
60–70
May
70–80
Jun
70–80
Jul
70–80
Aug
20–30
Sep
<5
Oct
5–10
Nov
5–10
Dec

☀️ When They're Spotted

Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)

☀️Diurnal
☀️🌙🌙12am6am12pm6pm12am

Global Distribution

Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.

where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is)  ·  parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Probability
1 Glacier National Park 🇺🇸 United States
60–70%
2 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
60–70%
3 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
40–50%
4 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Columbian Ground Squirrel in Banff National Park?

About 63% of wildlife watchers report a Columbian Ground Squirrel sighting in Banff National Park, based on 941 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Columbian Ground Squirrel in Banff National Park?

July has the highest sighting rate for Columbian Ground Squirrel in Banff National Park in our monthly data.

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