Sri Lanka wood frog
Hydrophylax gracilis
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAmphibia (Amfibis)
- OrderAnura (Anurs)
- FamilyRanidae (Rànids)
- GenusHydrophylax
- SpeciesHydrophylax gracilis (Sri Lanka wood frog)
Hydrophylax gracilis, also known as Gravenhorst's frog, Gravenhorst's golden-backed frog, and Sri Lanka wood frog, is a species of frog in the family Ranidae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka. Hydrophylax gracilis occurs in marshes, agricultural land, grassland, and bush forests at elevations below 600 m (2,000 ft). Adult frogs are semi-arboreal and semi-aquatic, whereas the tadpoles live in stagnant waters. H. gracilis is a common species that can be threatened by loss of its wetland habitats through wetland reclamation, urbanization, and aquatic agrochemical pollution. However, it is present in many protected areas. Wikipedia →
20–30% of wildlife watchers report a Sri Lanka wood frog sighting in Wilpattu National Park, based on 6 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
Closest Relatives at Wilpattu National Park
Chunam Tree Frog
Polypedates maculatus
Common skittering frog
Euphlyctis cyanophlyctis
Indian Five-Fingered Frog
Euphlyctis hexadactylus
Rohan's Globular Frog
Uperodon rohani
Common Indian Cricket Frog
Minervarya agricola
Common Hourglass Tree Frog
Polypedates cruciger
Common Indian Toad
Duttaphrynus melanostictus
Jerdon's Bullfrog
Hoplobatrachus crassus
Sri Lankan Bullfrog
Uperodon taprobanicus
Ornate Narrow-mouthed Toad
Microhyla ornata
Schneider's Toad
Duttaphrynus scaber
Hill Cricket Frog
Minervarya syhadrensis
📅 Monthly Probability
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wilpattu National Park | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | |
| 2 | Sinharaja Forest Reserve | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | |
| 3 | Minneriya National Park | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | |
| 4 | Yala National Park | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka |
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Sri Lanka wood frog in Wilpattu National Park?
About 21% of wildlife watchers report a Sri Lanka wood frog sighting in Wilpattu National Park, based on 6 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Sri Lanka wood frog in Wilpattu National Park?
September has the highest sighting rate for Sri Lanka wood frog in Wilpattu National Park in our monthly data.