Great Black-backed Gull
Larus marinus
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderCharadriiformes (Caradriformes)
- FamilyLaridae (Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers)
- GenusLarus (Large White-headed Gulls)
- SpeciesLarus marinus (Great Black-backed Gull)
The great black-backed gull (Larus marinus) is the largest member of the gull and tern family Laridae. It is a very aggressive hunter, pirate and scavenger which breeds on the North Atlantic coasts and islands of northern Europe and northeastern North America. Southern populations are generally sedentary, while those breeding in the far north (northern Norway, northwest Russia) migrate farther south in winter. A few also move inland to large lakes and reservoirs. The adult has a white head, neck and underparts, dark blackish-grey wings and back, pink legs and the bill yellow with a red spot. Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Fertő-Hanság National Park
Yellow-legged Gull
Larus michahellis
Caspian Gull
Larus cachinnans
Common Gull
Larus canus
Lesser Black-backed Gull
Larus fuscus
European Herring Gull
Larus argentatus
Black-headed Gull
Chroicocephalus ridibundus
Common Tern
Sterna hirundo
Black Tern
Chlidonias niger
Whiskered Tern
Chlidonias hybrida
Little Gull
Hydrocoloeus minutus
Mediterranean Gull
Ichthyaetus melanocephalus
White-winged Tern
Chlidonias leucopterus
📅 Monthly Probability
Fewer than 5 records of Great Black-backed Gull at Fertő-Hanság National Park — not enough to chart months honestly.
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cape Breton Highlands National Park | 🇨🇦 Canada | |
| 2 | Gros Morne National Park | 🇨🇦 Canada | |
| 3 | Vatnajokull National Park | 🇮🇸 Iceland | |
| 4 | Acadia National Park | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 5 | Wadden Sea National Park | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 6 | Snowdonia National Park | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | |
| 7 | Point Pelee National Park | 🇨🇦 Canada | |
| 8 | Thingvellir National Park | 🇮🇸 Iceland | |
| 9 | Cairngorms National Park | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | |
| 10 | Everglades National Park | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 11 | Doñana National Park | 🇪🇸 Spain | |
| 12 | Fertő-Hanság National Park | 🇭🇺 Hungary |