Eurasian Crag Martin

Eurasian Crag Martin

Ptyonoprogne rupestris

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
10–20% · With luck
overall probability at Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park
177 Verified records at Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park
June Best month highest sighting rate
☀️ Diurnal When it's active during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

The Eurasian crag martin or just crag martin (Ptyonoprogne rupestris) is a small passerine bird in the swallow family. It is about 14 cm (5.5 in) long with ash-brown upperparts and paler underparts, and a short, square tail that has distinctive white patches on most of its feathers. It breeds in the mountains of southern Europe, northwestern Africa and across the Palearctic. It can be confused with the three other species in its genus, but is larger with brighter tail spots and different plumage tone. Many European birds are resident, but some northern populations and most Asian breeders are migratory, wintering in northern Africa, the Middle East or India. The Eurasian crag martin builds a nest adherent to the rock under a cliff overhang or increasingly onto a man-made structure. Wikipedia →

10–20% of wildlife watchers report a Eurasian Crag Martin sighting in Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park, based on 177 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.

📅 Monthly Probability

<5
Jan
<5
Feb
<5
Mar
<5
Apr
10–20
May
10–20
Jun
10–20
Jul
10–20
Aug
10–20
Sep
<5
Oct
<5
Nov
<5
Dec

☀️ When They're Spotted

Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)

☀️Diurnal
☀️🌙🌙12am6am12pm6pm12am

Global Distribution

Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.

where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is)  ·  parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Probability
1 Monfragüe National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
40–50%
2 Aigüestortes National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
40–50%
3 Picos de Europa National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
40–50%
4 Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
40–50%
5 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
30–40%
6 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
30–40%
7 Mercantour National Park 🇫🇷 France
30–40%
8 Jiuzhaigou National Park 🇨🇳 China
10–20%
9 Sierra Nevada National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
10–20%
10 Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park 🇲🇳 Mongolia
10–20%
11 Sierra de Guadarrama National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
10–20%
12 Doñana National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
5–10%
13 Hemis National Park 🇮🇳 India
5–10%
14 Triglav National Park 🇸🇮 Slovenia
5–10%
15 Royal Manas National Park 🇧🇹 Bhutan
<5%
16 Langtang National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
Insufficient data
17 Bale Mountains National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
Insufficient data
18 Chitwan National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
Insufficient data
19 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Eurasian Crag Martin in Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park?

About 14% of wildlife watchers report a Eurasian Crag Martin sighting in Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park, based on 177 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Eurasian Crag Martin in Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park?

June has the highest sighting rate for Eurasian Crag Martin in Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park in our monthly data.

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