Gray-headed Fish-Eagle
Icthyophaga ichthyaetus
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderAccipitriformes
- FamilyAccipitridae (Accipítrids)
- GenusIcthyophaga (Southern Sea-Eagles and Fish-Eagles)
- SpeciesIcthyophaga ichthyaetus (Gray-headed Fish-Eagle)
The grey-headed fish eagle (Icthyophaga ichthyaetus) is a fish-eating bird of prey from Southeast Asia. It is a large stocky raptor with adults having dark brown upper body, grey head and lighter underbelly and white legs. Juveniles are paler with darker streaking. It is often confused with the lesser fish eagle (Icthyophaga humilis) and the Pallas's fish eagle. The lesser fish eagle is similar in plumage but smaller and the Pallas's fish eagle shares the same habitat and feeding behaviour but is larger with longer wings and darker underparts. Is often called tank eagle in Sri Lanka due to its fondness for irrigation tanks. Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Horton Plains National Park
Brahminy Kite
Haliastur indus
Common Buzzard
Buteo buteo
Black-winged Kite
Elanus caeruleus
Oriental Honey-buzzard
Pernis ptilorhynchus
Black Eagle
Ictinaetus malayensis
Crested Serpent Eagle
Spilornis cheela
Legge's Hawk-Eagle
Nisaetus kelaarti
Crested Hawk-Eagle
Nisaetus cirrhatus
White-Bellied Sea-Eagle
Haliaeetus leucogaster
Rufous-bellied Eagle
Lophotriorchis kienerii
Himalayan Buzzard
Buteo refectus
Jerdon's Baza
Aviceda jerdoni
📅 Monthly Probability
Fewer than 5 records of Gray-headed Fish-Eagle at Horton Plains National Park — not enough to chart months honestly.
🌅 When They're Spotted
Most active at dawn and dusk · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kaziranga National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 2 | Wilpattu National Park | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | |
| 3 | Yala National Park | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | |
| 4 | Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | |
| 5 | Chitwan National Park | 🇳🇵 Nepal | |
| 6 | Minneriya National Park | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | |
| 7 | Royal Bardia National Park | 🇳🇵 Nepal | |
| 8 | Way Kambas National Park | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 9 | Jim Corbett National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 10 | Bandipur National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 11 | Khao Sok National Park | 🇹🇭 Thailand | |
| 12 | Satpura National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 13 | Nagarhole National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 14 | Kanha National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 15 | Cat Tien National Park | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | |
| 16 | Bandhavgarh National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 17 | Danum Valley Conservation Area | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | |
| 18 | Horton Plains National Park | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | |
| 19 | Kerinci Seblat National Park | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 20 | Royal Manas National Park | 🇧🇹 Bhutan | |
| 21 | Namdapha National Park | 🇮🇳 India |