Trumpeter Hornbill
Bycanistes bucinator
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderBucerotiformes (Hornbills and Hoopoes)
- FamilyBucerotidae (Hornbills)
- GenusBycanistes (Bycanistes Hornbills)
- SpeciesBycanistes bucinator (Trumpeter Hornbill)
The trumpeter hornbill (Bycanistes bucinator) is a medium-sized hornbill, with length between 58 and 65 cm (23 and 26 in), characterized by a large grey casque on the bill, smaller in females. The eyes are brown or red, with pink surrounding skin. Body mass is between 0.45 and 1 kg (0.99 and 2.20 lb). It is similar to silvery-cheeked hornbill. Distinguishing features include an all-black back, white belly and white underwing coverts (in flight, wings present white tips), and red facial skin. The trumpeter hornbill is a gregarious bird, usually living in groups of two to five individuals, although sometimes as many as fifty. Wikipedia →
5–10% of wildlife watchers report a Trumpeter Hornbill sighting in Mikumi National Park, based on 16 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
Closest Relatives at Mikumi National Park
Silvery-cheeked Hornbill
Bycanistes brevis
African Grey Hornbill
Lophoceros nasutus
Pale-billed Hornbill
Lophoceros pallidirostris
Crowned Hornbill
Lophoceros alboterminatus
Von der Decken's Hornbill
Tockus deckeni
Southern Ground-Hornbill
Bucorvus leadbeateri
Green Wood Hoopoe
Phoeniculus purpureus
Common Hoopoe
Upupa epops
Common Scimitarbill
Rhinopomastus cyanomelas
📅 Monthly Probability
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kafue National Park | 🇿🇲 Zambia | |
| 2 | iSimangaliso Wetland Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 3 | Lower Zambezi National Park | 🇿🇲 Zambia | |
| 4 | Mana Pools National Park | 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | |
| 5 | Liwonde National Park | 🇲🇼 Malawi | |
| 6 | Meru National Park | 🇰🇪 Kenya | |
| 7 | Gonarezhou National Park | 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | |
| 8 | Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 9 | Gorongosa National Park | 🇲🇿 Mozambique | |
| 10 | Tsavo East National Park | 🇰🇪 Kenya | |
| 11 | Selous Game Reserve | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | |
| 12 | South Luangwa National Park | 🇿🇲 Zambia | |
| 13 | Mkomazi National Park | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | |
| 14 | Kruger National Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 15 | Mikumi National Park | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | |
| 16 | Chobe National Park | 🇧🇼 Botswana | |
| 17 | Arusha National Park | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | |
| 18 | Lake Manyara National Park | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | |
| 19 | Addo Elephant National Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 20 | Hwange National Park | 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | |
| 21 | Tsavo West National Park | 🇰🇪 Kenya | |
| 22 | Ngorongoro Conservation Area | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | |
| 23 | Ruaha National Park | 🇹🇿 Tanzania | |
| 24 | Tarangire National Park | 🇹🇿 Tanzania |
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Trumpeter Hornbill in Mikumi National Park?
About 8% of wildlife watchers report a Trumpeter Hornbill sighting in Mikumi National Park, based on 16 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Trumpeter Hornbill in Mikumi National Park?
June has the highest sighting rate for Trumpeter Hornbill in Mikumi National Park in our monthly data.