Secretary Bird
Sagittarius serpentarius
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderAccipitriformes
- FamilySagittariidae (Secretarybirds)
- GenusSagittarius (Secretarybirds)
- SpeciesSagittarius serpentarius (Secretary Bird)
The secretarybird or secretary bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) is a large bird of prey that is endemic to Africa. It is mostly terrestrial, spending most of its time on the ground, and is usually found in the open grasslands and savanna of the sub-Saharan region. John Frederick Miller described the species in 1779. A member of the order Accipitriformes, which also includes many other diurnal birds of prey such as eagles, hawks, kites, vultures, and harriers, it is placed in its own family, the Sagittariidae. The secretarybird is instantly recognizable as a very large bird with an eagle-like body on crane-like legs that give the bird a height of as much as 1.3 m (4 ft 3 in). The sexes are similar in appearance. Wikipedia →
10–20% of wildlife watchers report a Secretary Bird sighting in Addo Elephant National Park, based on 75 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
Closest Relatives at Addo Elephant National Park
Jackal Buzzard
Buteo rufofuscus
Black-winged Kite
Elanus caeruleus
Pale Chanting Goshawk
Melierax canorus
Common Buzzard
Buteo buteo
Black Kite
Milvus migrans
African Fish-Eagle
Haliaeetus vocifer
Booted Eagle
Hieraaetus pennatus
Brown Snake Eagle
Circaetus cinereus
African Harrier-Hawk
Polyboroides typus
Black Harrier
Circus maurus
Palmnut Vulture
Gypohierax angolensis
African Hawk-Eagle
Aquila spilogaster
📅 Monthly Probability
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Secretary Bird in Addo Elephant National Park?
About 12% of wildlife watchers report a Secretary Bird sighting in Addo Elephant National Park, based on 75 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Secretary Bird in Addo Elephant National Park?
June has the highest sighting rate for Secretary Bird in Addo Elephant National Park in our monthly data.