Secretary Bird
Sagittarius serpentarius
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderAccipitriformes
- FamilySagittariidae (Secretarybirds)
- GenusSagittarius (Secretarybirds)
- SpeciesSagittarius serpentarius (Secretary Bird)
The secretarybird or secretary bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) is a large bird of prey that is endemic to Africa. It is mostly terrestrial, spending most of its time on the ground, and is usually found in the open grasslands and savanna of the sub-Saharan region. John Frederick Miller described the species in 1779. A member of the order Accipitriformes, which also includes many other diurnal birds of prey such as eagles, hawks, kites, vultures, and harriers, it is placed in its own family, the Sagittariidae. The secretarybird is instantly recognizable as a very large bird with an eagle-like body on crane-like legs that give the bird a height of as much as 1.3 m (4 ft 3 in). The sexes are similar in appearance. Wikipedia →
10–20% of wildlife watchers report a Secretary Bird sighting in Tsavo West National Park, based on 106 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
Closest Relatives at Tsavo West National Park
Eastern Chanting-Goshawk
Melierax poliopterus
Bateleur
Terathopius ecaudatus
Tawny Eagle
Aquila rapax
Augur Buzzard
Buteo augur
Martial Eagle
Polemaetus bellicosus
Wahlberg's Eagle
Hieraaetus wahlbergi
Brown Snake Eagle
Circaetus cinereus
Black-winged Kite
Elanus caeruleus
African Hawk-Eagle
Aquila spilogaster
White-backed Vulture
Gyps africanus
Gabar Goshawk
Micronisus gabar
Steppe Eagle
Aquila nipalensis
📅 Monthly Probability
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Secretary Bird in Tsavo West National Park?
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Secretary Bird sighting in Tsavo West National Park, based on 106 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Secretary Bird in Tsavo West National Park?
January has the highest sighting rate for Secretary Bird in Tsavo West National Park in our monthly data.