Blue-headed Parrot
Pionus menstruus
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderPsittaciformes (Parrots)
- FamilyPsittacidae (New World and African Parrots)
- GenusPionus (Pionus Parrots)
- SpeciesPionus menstruus (Blue-headed Parrot)
The blue-headed parrot, also known as the blue-headed pionus (Pionus menstruus) is a medium-sized parrot of about 27 cm (11 in) in length. The body is mostly green, with a blue head and neck, and red undertail coverts. It is a resident in tropical and subtropical South America and southern Central America, from Costa Rica, Venezuela and the Caribbean island of Trinidad south to Bolivia and Brazil. Its habitat is forest and semi-open country, including cultivated areas. It is largely restricted to humid or semi-humid regions, but locally extends into drier habitats, at least along rivers. The blue-headed parrot lays three to five white eggs in a tree cavity. Wikipedia →
20–30% of wildlife watchers report a Blue-headed Parrot sighting in Cordillera Azul National Park, based on 261 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
Closest Relatives at Cordillera Azul National Park
Red-billed Parrot
Pionus sordidus
Speckle-faced Parrot
Pionus tumultuosus
White-eyed Parakeet
Aratinga leucophthalma
Cobalt-winged Parakeet
Brotogeris cyanoptera
Painted Parakeet
Pyrrhura picta
Blue-winged Parrotlet
Forpus xanthopterygius
Dusky-headed Parakeet
Aratinga weddellii
White-winged Parakeet
Brotogeris versicolurus
Red-bellied Macaw
Orthopsittaca manilata
Chestnut-fronted Macaw
Ara severus
Military Macaw
Ara militaris
Blue-headed Macaw
Primolius couloni
📅 Monthly Probability
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Blue-headed Parrot in Cordillera Azul National Park?
About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Blue-headed Parrot sighting in Cordillera Azul National Park, based on 261 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Blue-headed Parrot in Cordillera Azul National Park?
January has the highest sighting rate for Blue-headed Parrot in Cordillera Azul National Park in our monthly data.