European Robin
Erithacus rubecula
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderPasseriformes
- FamilyMuscicapidae (Papamosques del Vell Món)
- GenusErithacus (European Robins)
- SpeciesErithacus rubecula (European Robin)
The European robin (Erithacus rubecula), known simply as the robin or robin redbreast in the British Isles, is a small insectivorous passerine bird belonging to the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. It is found across Europe, as far east as Western Siberia, and as far south as North Africa. It is sedentary in the west and south of its range, and migratory in the north and east of its range where winters are harsher. It is 12.5–14.0 cm (4.9–5.5 in) in length. The male and female are identical in plumage, with an orange-toned red breast and face lined with grey, brown upper-parts and a whitish belly. Juveniles are distinct, being freckled brown all over and lacking the red breast. Wikipedia →
10–20% of wildlife watchers report a European Robin sighting in Fertő-Hanság National Park, based on 187 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
Closest Relatives at Fertő-Hanság National Park
Black Redstart
Phoenicurus ochruros
Common Nightingale
Luscinia megarhynchos
European Stonechat
Saxicola rubicola
Spotted Flycatcher
Muscicapa striata
Whinchat
Saxicola rubetra
Northern Wheatear
Oenanthe oenanthe
European Pied Flycatcher
Ficedula hypoleuca
Bluethroat
Luscinia svecica
Common Redstart
Phoenicurus phoenicurus
Collared Flycatcher
Ficedula albicollis
Red-breasted Flycatcher
Ficedula parva
Thrush Nightingale
Luscinia luscinia
📅 Monthly Probability
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a European Robin in Fertő-Hanság National Park?
About 11% of wildlife watchers report a European Robin sighting in Fertő-Hanság National Park, based on 187 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see European Robin in Fertő-Hanság National Park?
October has the highest sighting rate for European Robin in Fertő-Hanság National Park in our monthly data.