Spotted Hyena
Crocuta crocuta
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassMammalia (Mamífers)
- OrderCarnivora (Carnívors)
- FamilyHyaenidae (Hyaenas)
- GenusCrocuta (Common Hyenas)
- SpeciesCrocuta crocuta (Spotted Hyena)
The spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta), also known as the laughing hyena, is a hyena species, currently classed as the sole extant member of the genus Crocuta, native to sub-Saharan Africa. It is listed as being of least concern by the IUCN due to its widespread range and large numbers estimated between 27,000 and 47,000 individuals. The species is, however, experiencing declines outside of protected areas due to habitat loss and poaching. Populations of Crocuta, usually considered a subspecies of Crocuta crocuta, known as cave hyenas, roamed across Eurasia for at least one million years until the end of the Late Pleistocene. The spotted hyena is the largest extant member of the Hyaenidae, and is further physically distinguished from other species by its vaguely bear-like build, rounded ears, less prominent mane, spotted pelt, more dual-purposed dentition, fewer nipples, and pseudo-penis. It is the only placental mammalian species where females have a pseudo-penis and lack an external vaginal opening. Wikipedia →
10–20% of wildlife watchers report a Spotted Hyena sighting in Addo Elephant National Park, based on 58 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
Closest Relatives at Addo Elephant National Park
Brown Hyaena
Hyaena brunnea
Aardwolf
Proteles cristata
Lion
Panthera leo
Yellow Mongoose
Cynictis penicillata
Slender-tailed Meerkat
Suricata suricatta
Cape Gray Mongoose
Galerella pulverulenta
Cheetah
Acinonyx jubatus
Bat-eared Fox
Otocyon megalotis
African Clawless Otter
Aonyx capensis
Caracal
Caracal caracal
Leopard
Panthera pardus
Marsh Mongoose
Atilax paludinosus
📅 Monthly Probability
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Spotted Hyena in Addo Elephant National Park?
About 15% of wildlife watchers report a Spotted Hyena sighting in Addo Elephant National Park, based on 58 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Spotted Hyena in Addo Elephant National Park?
December has the highest sighting rate for Spotted Hyena in Addo Elephant National Park in our monthly data.