Tree Martin
Tree MartinTree MartinTree MartinTree Martin

Tree Martin

Petrochelidon nigricans

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
20–30% · Possible
overall probability at Ningaloo Marine Park
118 Verified records at Ningaloo Marine Park
June Best month highest sighting rate
☀️ Diurnal When it's active during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

The tree martin (Petrochelidon nigricans) is a member of the swallow family of passerine birds. It breeds in Australia, mostly south of latitude 20°S, and on Timor island. It is migratory, wintering through most of Australia, New Guinea, Indonesia east of the Wallace Line, and the Solomon Islands. It is a vagrant to New Zealand, where it has bred, and New Caledonia. This species is frequently placed in the genus Hirundo as Hirundo nigricans. This is a bird of open woodland, preferably with large trees to provide nest holes. Wikipedia →

20–30% of wildlife watchers report a Tree Martin sighting in Ningaloo Marine Park, based on 118 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.

Closest Relatives at Ningaloo Marine Park

Fairy Martin
LC

Fairy Martin

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Petrochelidon ariel

5–10% · Rare
Welcome Swallow
LC

Welcome Swallow

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Hirundo neoxena

50–60% · Likely
White-backed Swallow
LC Endemic

White-backed Swallow

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Cheramoeca leucosterna

<5% · Rare
Singing Honeyeater
LC Endemic

Singing Honeyeater

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Gavicalis virescens

70–80% · Very likely
Pied Butcherbird
LC Endemic

Pied Butcherbird

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Cracticus nigrogularis

50–60% · Likely
Yellow-throated Miner
LC Endemic

Yellow-throated Miner

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Manorina flavigula

50–60% · Likely
Torresian Crow
LC

Torresian Crow

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Corvus orru

40–50% · Likely
Magpie-lark
LC

Magpie-lark

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Grallina cyanoleuca

30–40% · Possible
Brown Honeyeater
LC

Brown Honeyeater

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Lichmera indistincta

30–40% · Possible
Zebra Finch
LC

Zebra Finch

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Taeniopygia guttata

30–40% · Possible
White-winged Fairywren
LC Endemic

White-winged Fairywren

☀️ Diurnal Bird

Malurus leucopterus

30–40% · Possible
Western Bowerbird
LC Endemic

Western Bowerbird

🌅 Crepuscular Bird

Chlamydera guttata

30–40% · Possible

📅 Monthly Probability

10–20
Jan
20–30
Feb
20–30
Mar
30–40
Apr
20–30
May
30–40
Jun
30–40
Jul
20–30
Aug
10–20
Sep
20–30
Oct
20–30
Nov
10–20
Dec

☀️ When They're Spotted

Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)

☀️Diurnal
☀️🌙🌙12am6am12pm6pm12am

Global Distribution

Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.

where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is)  ·  parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Probability
1 Maria Island National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
50–60%
2 Flinders Ranges National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
30–40%
3 Ningaloo Marine Park 🇦🇺 Australia
20–30%
4 Daintree National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
20–30%
5 Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
20–30%
6 Freycinet National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
10–20%
7 Grampians National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
10–20%
8 Great Otway National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
5–10%
9 Litchfield National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
5–10%
10 Kosciuszko National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
5–10%
11 Blue Mountains National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
5–10%
12 Springbrook National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
13 Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
14 Lamington National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
15 Wilsons Promontory National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
16 Kakadu National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
17 Royal National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%
18 Noosa National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
Insufficient data
19 Nitmiluk National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Tree Martin in Ningaloo Marine Park?

About 27% of wildlife watchers report a Tree Martin sighting in Ningaloo Marine Park, based on 118 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Tree Martin in Ningaloo Marine Park?

June has the highest sighting rate for Tree Martin in Ningaloo Marine Park in our monthly data.

← Back to Ningaloo Marine Park