Rusty Blackbird
Euphagus carolinus
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderPasseriformes
- FamilyIcteridae (Ictèrids)
- GenusEuphagus (Rusty and Brewer's Blackbirds)
- SpeciesEuphagus carolinus (Rusty Blackbird)
The rusty blackbird (Euphagus carolinus) is a medium-sized New World blackbird, closely related to grackles ("rusty grackle" is an older name for the species). It is a bird that prefers wet forested areas, breeding in the boreal forest and muskeg across northern Canada, and migrating southeast to the United States during winter. Formerly abundant, the rusty blackbird has undergone one of the most rapid declines of any abundant bird species in North America in recent years, for reasons that are not well understood. Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Guadalupe Mountains National Park
Scott's Oriole
Icterus parisorum
Brown-headed Cowbird
Molothrus ater
Bullock's Oriole
Icterus bullockii
Western Meadowlark
Sturnella neglecta
Great-tailed Grackle
Quiscalus mexicanus
Yellow-headed Blackbird
Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus
Hooded Oriole
Icterus cucullatus
Chihuahuan Meadowlark
Sturnella lilianae
Red-winged Blackbird
Agelaius phoeniceus
Spotted Towhee
Pipilo maculatus
Chipping Sparrow
Spizella passerina
House Finch
Haemorhous mexicanus
📅 Monthly Probability
Fewer than 5 records of Rusty Blackbird at Guadalupe Mountains National Park — not enough to chart months honestly.
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there