Southern Rough-winged Swallow
Stelgidopteryx ruficollis
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderPasseriformes
- FamilyHirundinidae (Swallows and Martins)
- GenusStelgidopteryx (Rough-winged Swallows)
- SpeciesStelgidopteryx ruficollis (Southern Rough-winged Swallow)
The southern rough-winged swallow (Stelgidopteryx ruficollis) a species of bird in the family Hirundinidae, the swallows and martins. It is found in Central America from Honduras south, in every mainland South American country except Chile, on Trinidad, and as a vagrant to Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Tobago, and the Falkland Islands. Wikipedia →
20–30% of wildlife watchers report a Southern Rough-winged Swallow sighting in Itatiaia National Park, based on 348 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
Closest Relatives at Itatiaia National Park
Blue-and-white Swallow
Notiochelidon cyanoleuca
Tawny-headed Swallow
Alopochelidon fucata
White-rumped Swallow
Tachycineta leucorrhoa
Gray-breasted Martin
Progne chalybea
Brown-chested Martin
Progne tapera
Cliff Swallow
Petrochelidon pyrrhonota
White-winged Swallow
Tachycineta albiventer
Rufous-collared Sparrow
Zonotrichia capensis
Saffron Finch
Sicalis flaveola
Golden-crowned Warbler
Basileuterus culicivorus
Rufous-bellied Thrush
Turdus rufiventris
Southern House Wren
Troglodytes musculus
📅 Monthly Probability
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Southern Rough-winged Swallow in Itatiaia National Park?
About 25% of wildlife watchers report a Southern Rough-winged Swallow sighting in Itatiaia National Park, based on 348 days of visitor records from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Southern Rough-winged Swallow in Itatiaia National Park?
September has the highest sighting rate for Southern Rough-winged Swallow in Itatiaia National Park in our monthly data.